Ueno Toshogu Shrine! Enjoy Beautiful Shaden, Peony Garden, and its History
Ueno is a district located in Taito Ward, Tokyo. It's famous for its popular zoo, museums, the nature-rich Ueno Park, and the dining district under the elevated train tracks.
Easily accessible from central Tokyo, it's also a convenient base for traveling to other regions thanks to its Shinkansen (bullet train) station. Its proximity to Asakusa, home to Sensoji Temple, makes it popular for combined sightseeing trips.
The Ueno area is rich in historical shrines and natural spots. Many shrines and temples can be found within and around Ueno Park, the area's symbolic natural park.
Among these, the Ueno Toshogu Shrine stands out with its brilliant shrine buildings and beautiful Japanese garden. This shrine, popular for its historical architecture and elegant atmosphere, attracts many tourists to Ueno Park.
Let me introduce the charm and highlights of the beautiful and solemn Ueno Toshogu Shrine, which continues to captivate visitors. If you're planning to visit Ueno, please use this as your reference.
Ueno Toshogu Shrine: A Historical Shrine Founded in 1627
Ueno Toshogu Shrine is located within Ueno Park (Ueno Onshi Park) in Taito Ward, Tokyo. Founded in 1627, it has nearly 400 years of history. The shrine is dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu, a famous 17th-century Japanese shogun. It's known for its luxurious architecture, particularly its brilliantly golden shrine buildings.
The numerous stone and copper lanterns at Ueno Toshogu were also crafted in the 17th century and were gifts to the shogun. The shrine features many beautiful historical structures, including the elegantly carved Kara-mon Gate, the delicately crafted Suki-bei (transparent wall), and the majestic Ishi-zukuri-myojin-torii (stone shrine gate).
It's said that visiting the shrine brings great fortune, making it a popular destination even today.
Particularly Known for Blessings in Career Advancement, Victory, and Longevity
In Japan, many people visit shrines and temples seeking "goshuin" or divine blessings.
Ueno Toshogu Shrine is believed to grant blessings for career advancement, victory, and health/longevity. It's said that praying here can lead to career success and victory in competitions. Many also pray for good health and long life.
The shrine's association with Tokugawa Ieyasu, who emerged victorious during Japan's warring period in the 16th century, makes it particularly believed to grant strong blessings for victory.
Furthermore, Ueno Toshogu has survived various disasters in Tokyo, including earthquakes and fires, for 400 years. This is another reason why many people visit this shrine seeking good fortune.
3 Must-See Highlights at Ueno Toshogu Shrine
The Brilliant Shrine Building Known as Konjiki-den (Golden Hall)
Source: Official website
The main shrine building, called "Konjiki-den" (Golden Hall), is covered in gold leaf and shines brilliantly.
Built in 1651, this building is designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan due to its historical value. It features luxurious carvings depicting beautiful flora and fauna, including peonies, hawks, and the legendary phoenix, all intricately carved.
While entry inside is restricted for cultural preservation, you can still observe this valuable 17th-century building decorated with traditional techniques. My personal favorite is seeing how the gold leaf sparkles magnificently when it catches the sunlight. Please make sure to see it in person!
The Karamon Gate, Transparent Fence, Bronze Lanterns, and Large Stone Torii are all Designated as Important Cultural Properties of Japan
Source: Official website
Near the main shrine buildings of Ueno Toshogu Shrine stands a large gate called the Karamon. This magnificent gate, painted in vermillion and gold, was built in 1651, the same year as the Golden Hall.
The pillars on both sides of the Karamon feature famous carvings of "ascending dragons." There's an interesting legend that these dragons travel to Shinobazu Pond in Ueno Park at night to drink water.
The intricate rooster carvings and peony sculptures at the top are exceptionally delicate and beautiful, highly valued for their technical artistry. When viewed up close, their exquisite detail can captivate viewers for hours.
The transparent fence, with its beautiful vivid green color, is also famous. It features diamond-shaped openwork that allows you to see through to the other side. Unlike the main shrine and Karamon, it's adorned with more approachable and charming carvings of animals and insects.
Additionally, there are precious bronze lanterns donated to the shogunate by samurai from across the country in the 17th century, and an impressively large stone torii gate.
Each structure holds significant historical value and is designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan.
Various Peony Varieties Blooming in the Stroll Garden
Ueno Toshogu Shrine is also famous as a peony viewing destination. Along the approach to the shrine is the Peony Garden, which opened in 1980. It's a beautiful Japanese stroll garden featuring peonies that bloom in spring and winter, as well as dahlias that bloom in autumn.
While there is an admission fee, it's one of my recommended spots for capturing uniquely Japanese beautiful photographs. I encourage those interested in flowers and traditional scenery to visit the garden.
"Winter Peonies" Event Held from January 1st to Mid-February
Source: Official website
Ueno Toshogu Shrine hosts two major peony festivals annually. From January 1st to mid-February, the "Winter Peonies" event takes place.
During this period, visitors can enjoy over 160 plants of 40 different winter-blooming peony varieties. The peonies bloom in various colors including red, white, pink, and yellow. Winter peonies are planted within distinctive straw enclosures to protect them from frost. The sight of peonies blooming amidst straw and white frost creates a uniquely Japanese winter beauty that I found deeply moving.
The garden also features other winter flowers that begin blooming in January, including early-blooming plum blossoms, wintersweet, and Japanese buttercups. The beautiful Zen garden and stone lanterns enhance the elegance of Japan's winter flowers.
Spring Peony Festival from Mid-April to Mid-May
Source: Official website
The "Spring Peony Festival" is held from mid-April to mid-May. Over 500 plants representing 110 varieties of peonies bloom brilliantly against the vivid spring greenery.
Spring is particularly notable for its large-flowered peonies, which are bigger than their winter counterparts. There are many rare varieties, including the especially unusual green-flowering variety called "Marimo," which is definitely worth checking out.
By May, not only peonies but also spectacular rhododendrons, Chinese peonies, and yellow roses come into bloom.
The garden is decorated with traditional Japanese umbrellas alongside the peonies, creating a beautiful Japanese aesthetic. I recommend taking photos with the five-storied pagoda visible in the background from the garden.
Natural Scenery and Shrine Buildings: A Perfect Collaboration with the Five-Story Pagoda
The charm of Ueno Toshogu Shrine lies in the harmonious collaboration between natural landscapes and beautiful architecture. In particular, the shrine buildings and the historically significant five-story pagoda are renowned for their elegant appearance when surrounded by cherry blossoms in spring and autumn foliage.
During these seasons, the stunning natural scenery attracts numerous visitors from far and wide. When visiting Ueno Toshogu Shrine, be sure to appreciate the unique beauty each season brings.
Experience Cherry Blossoms and Shrine Collaboration with Evening Illuminations in Spring
Source: Official website
Ueno Park, home to Ueno Toshogu Shrine, is one of Japan's premier cherry blossom viewing spots. The shrine's approach is lined with cherry trees that bloom beautifully from mid-March to early April each year. Visitors can enjoy the magnificent collaboration between the golden traditional shrine and the dancing cherry blossoms.
Additionally, the "Cherry Blossom Festival" is held in Ueno Park from mid-March to early April. During the festival period, the five-story pagoda near Ueno Toshogu Shrine is illuminated at night. The historic tower lit up against the evening sky with cherry blossoms creates a magical scene that's not to be missed.
Witness the Spectacular Autumn Scene of the Five-Story Pagoda Surrounded by Fall Colors
Source: aumo
While the cherry blossom season is beautiful, the most breathtaking sight is the autumn scenery of the park and five-story pagoda amid fall foliage. The pagoda was built within Ueno Toshogu Shrine in 1631. Currently, it stands in Ueno Park, right next to the shrine.
The 36-meter-tall red tower has long been beloved as a symbol of Ueno. It's particularly famous in autumn when the vibrant fall colors surround the deep red structure.
Take time to fully appreciate the harmonious scene of historical architecture alongside the bright red maple leaves and golden ginkgo trees.
During autumn, the dahlias in the Peony Garden also reach their peak bloom. When visiting Ueno Toshogu Shrine in fall, be sure to check out both the five-story pagoda and the Peony Garden.
Access and Basic Information for Ueno Toshogu Shrine
- Address: 9-88 Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Access:
- 10 minutes walk from JR Ueno Station Park Exit
- 12 minutes walk from Keisei Ueno Station
- 10 minutes walk from Tokyo Metro Ginza Line/Hibiya Line Ueno Station
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Closed: Irregular holidays
- Phone: 03-3822-3455
- Official Website: http://www.uenotoshogu.com/
- Admission Fees:
- Inner shrine area: 500 yen
- Inner shrine + Peony Garden: 1,100 yen (fees may vary by season)
Historical Temples and Shrines Around Ueno to Visit Along with Ueno Toshogu Shrine
Inside Ueno Onshi Park
Kaneiji Temple
Source:Official website
Kaneiji Temple, built in the 17th century, boasts a 400-year history. Located within Ueno Park, it has been revered as a temple protecting the peace of Ueno's residents. Before the 19th century, the temple grounds were so extensive that they covered the entire area of what is now Ueno Park.
Kaneiji has many historical buildings scattered throughout Ueno Park. The main highlight is the Kiyomizu Kannon-do temple, situated by the large Shinobazu Pond. It features a large stage called "Butai" that serves as an observation deck overlooking the pond.
From the stage, you can enjoy spectacular views of the large pond with dancing cherry blossoms and Ueno's lush forest in spring. During other seasons, you can appreciate the beautiful greenery or autumn foliage along with the pond, making it a perfect spot to enjoy Ueno's natural beauty.
- Address: 1-14-11 Ueno-Sakuragi, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 03-3821-4440
- Official Website: http://www.kaneiji.jp/
Gojo Tenjin Shrine
Source: TAITO Official website
Gojo Tenjin Shrine is located within Ueno Park, right next to Shinobazu Pond. It enshrines the deity of medicine, making it a popular destination for those praying for health or recovery from illness.
A key highlight is its elevated location, which offers leisurely views of Shinobazu Pond and Ueno Park. During my visit, I was impressed by how the shrine grounds provided a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere despite being in the bustling Ueno Park.
Right next door is the Hanazono Inari Shrine. Since the grounds are connected, you can visit both shrines. Hanazono Inari Shrine features a mystical path lined with countless red torii gates. It's a popular photo spot, so don't forget to take some photogenic pictures.
When touring Ueno Park, make sure to visit these two shrines near Shinobazu Pond.
- Address: 4-17 Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 03-3821-4306
- Official Website: https://www.gojoutenjinsha.com/
Around Ueno Park
Shitaya Shrine
Source: Official website
Shitaya Shrine is located near Ueno Park, close to Inaricho Station on the subway line. Not far from the historic Ueno Toshogu Shrine, it was established in the 700s and has nearly 1,300 years of history, making it one of Tokyo's oldest shrines.
The highlight is the "Cloud and Dragon Painting" on the shrine's ceiling, created by the renowned Japanese painter Yokoyama Taikan. When you see it in person, the dragon appears so lifelike it's breathtaking. It's definitely worth seeing in person.
Every May, the Shitaya Shrine Festival takes place. This grand summer festival has over 1,000 years of history. Local residents carry elaborate portable shrines (floats) and parade through the town.
During the festival period, more than 100 food stalls, selling items like takoyaki, are set up. If you're planning to visit Ueno in May, why not participate in this summer festival?
- Address: 3-29-8 Higashi-Ueno, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 0338311488
- Official website: http://shitayajinja.or.jp/
Marishiten Tokudaiji Temple
Source: Official website
Marishiten Tokudaiji is a temple that has been beloved in Ueno for 400 years. It enshrines Marishiten, a Buddhist guardian deity. Like the nearby Ueno Toshogu Shrine, it holds significant historical importance in the area.
The temple's main attraction is a special statue of Marishiten, believed to have been created by Prince Shotoku, a famous ancient royal figure. The statue is said to bring strong blessings - prayers here are believed to improve overall fortune and even help achieve victory in sports.
Another popular attraction is the boar statue, which is believed to grant physical and mental strength when touched. The boar is considered a sacred animal serving Marishiten. I touched it myself, and notably, the surface has become smooth from countless visitors' touches, creating a distinctive polished feeling.
Tokudaiji Temple is located in the middle of Ameyoko, Ueno's famous shopping street. While visiting Ameyoko, take time to pay respects at this long-cherished temple.
- Address: 4-6-2 Ueno, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 6:30 AM - 6:30 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 0338317926
- Official website: http://www.marishiten-tokudaiji.com/
Yushima Tenmangu Shrine
Source: Official website
Yushima Tenmangu Shrine is located about a 5-minute walk from "Yushima Station" and "Ueno-Hirokoji Station" on the subway. Originally established in the 5th century, it is now revered as a shrine dedicated to the deity of learning. Just a short distance from Ueno Toshogu Shrine, this area is rich in historical significance.
The main attraction at Yushima Tenmangu is the beautiful plum blossoms that bloom in February. The shrine grounds are home to 300 plum trees and are famous as a plum viewing destination.
Of the 300 plum trees at Yushima Tenmangu, 80% are white-flowering plum trees. The sight of delicate white plum blossoms along with red plum flowers creates a beautiful early spring scenery beloved by Tokyo residents.
During the plum blossom season, the shrine hosts a "Plum Festival" featuring food stalls and stage events. Enjoy the classical charm of plum blossoms, distinct from cherry blossoms, at this historic Yushima Tenmangu Shrine.
- Address: 3-30-1 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 6:00 AM - 8:00 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 03-3836-0753
- Official Website: http://www.yushimatenjin.or.jp/
Akiba Shrine
Source: Wikipedia
Akiba Shrine was established in the 19th century to protect Tokyo from fires. It's located very close to "Akihabara," the electronics district famous for games and anime merchandise. In fact, the name "Akihabara" originates from this shrine's name.
Akiba Shrine is a small shrine surrounded by buildings. It's also gaining attention as a hidden spot for cherry blossoms in spring. Weeping cherry trees and Somei Yoshino cherry trees bloom beautifully around the vermillion shrine buildings. With fewer visitors, it's a perfect spot to enjoy cherry blossoms at a leisurely pace.
Additionally, within the shrine grounds, you can view old maps and valuable photographs that tell the history of the Ueno and Akihabara areas. If you're interested in Tokyo's local and deep history, this is definitely worth checking out.
- Address: 3-10-7 Matsugaya, Taito-ku, Tokyo
- Hours: 9:00 AM - 4:30 PM
- Closed: Irregular
- Phone: 03-3844-5748
- Official Website: http://www.tokyo-jinjacho.or.jp/taito/3051/